This Article Full Text (PDF) References Alert me when this article is cited Alert me if a correction is posted Services Email this article to a friend Similar articles in this journal Similar articles in ISI Web of Science Alert me to new issues of the journal Add to Saved Citations Download to citation manager Request Permissions Request Reprints Add to My Marked Citations Citing Articles Citing Articles via Google Scholar Google Scholar Articles by Hannah, A. Articles by Murachver, T. Search for Related Content Social Bookmarking                   What's this?

Gender Preferential Responses to Speech

University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand, annette.hannah{at}stonebow.otago.ac.nz

Tamar Murachver

University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand

A lot has been written about how and why language use differs between women and men. Status disparity not withstanding, some apparent gender differences are a consequence of interacting with a partner who uses a particular speech style, rather than reflecting a gendered pattern of language use. To further examine the impact of conversational responses to speech style, 48 participants engaged in 2 mixed-sex conversations with 2 strangers. Participants were categorized as facilitative or nonfacilitative, and results indicated that their conversational partners responded to them in a systematic way regardless of gender. Over time, however, women and men shifted their speech towards gendered patterns. Men's talk increased, their utterances became longer, and they asked fewer questions of their partners. Women increased their use of minimal responses, reduced the amount they spoke, and asked more questions. Over time, women and men's language became more clearly differentiated.

Key Words: gender • male-female dyads • language use • conversation • speech style

CiteULike    Connotea    Del.icio.us    Digg    Reddit    Technorati    What's this?